In the puppet there is a wide range of characters. It is said that Sunan Kalijaga has created a leather puppet for the means of propaganda, so that people always Eling marang GOD.
a lot of puppet characters. Among the figures of wayang kulit No figure called Punakawan. Punakawan is a typical character in the Indonesian puppets. They symbolize the average person. The characters indicate a variety of roles, such as advisors knights, entertainers, social critics, clowns and even a source of truth and wisdom. In Javanese wayang karakte rpunakawan consist of Semar, Gareng, Bagong, and Petruk. In Balinese wayang clown characters consist of Malen and Merdah (servant of the Pandavas) and Delem and Sangut (servant of the Kauravas)
Punakawan it comes from the words of Puna and Kawan. Puna means difficult; whereas the mean kanca comrade, friend or relative. So Punakawan meaning it can also be translated relative / friend in times of difficulty.
There is another interpretation of the words Punakawan. Puna could also be called Pana, which means bright, while friends means friends or relatives. So another interpretation of the meaning Punakawan is a friend or relative who took to the street light.
Other interpretation, Puna or Pana it means mortal. So Punakawan could also be interpreted relative / friend who took to the streets of mortality. So if combined, the meaning of Semar, Nala Gareng, Petruk, Bagong it means 'hurry obtain a favor, leave a bad case'.
Semar
Semar is derived from Samara (rushing). Semar is the center of the clown himself and the origin of the whole clown itself. Semar respected by friend and foe alike Semar be a reference to knights for advice and became a respected figure. But the characters remain humble, not arrogant, honest, and still love one another can be an example of good character. Full of advantages but do not forget yourself because of the advantages possessed.
Philosophy: Semar, with the index finger pointing as symbolizing KARSA / strong desire to create something. eyes narrowed also symbolizes the rigor and seriousness in creating.
Gareng
Nala nala Gareng derived from the word Khairan (obtaining goodness). Gareng is the son of Semar means or obtained by worshiping the idol. Nalagareng is one who can not speak, what he says sometimes go awry. But he was very funny and ridiculous. Nala gareng clown is a figure who has the incompleteness of the body. Nala gareng foot deformities, deformed hands and eyes.character symbolized is deformed legs depicting humans must be careful in life. Defective hand depicting humans could try but God that determines the end result. Defects show human eye to understand the reality of life
Philosophy: first child Semar, with hand disabilities, legs limp, eyes that squint, symbolizing CIPTA. that creates something, and imperfect, we should not give up. however we've tried. whatever the outcome, the surrender to Him.
Petruk
Petruk is derived from the fat ruk (leave). Petruk is Semar second child. Petruk figures depicted with long forms that symbolize thought to be long. In living human being should think long (no undue haste) and patient. When not thinking long, usually will have regrets in the end. Petruk is a figure that naughty and smart, and sweet-faced with an attractive smile hearts, panda speak, and also very funny. He satirical untruth with jokes-jokes.
Philosophy: Semar second child. Of failure creates Gareng, born Petruk. with arms and legs that long, tall, slender, sharp nose, a form of COPYRIGHT, which was then given RASA, so it looks more beautiful with so many advantages.
Bagong
Bagong is derived from the word al gho ya ba (worse case) .Bagong is punakawan Java. Bagong Semar is the youngest child or a clown to 4. In the puppet story, Bagong is a character created from the shadow of Semar. Bagong grow chubby fat as well as Semar. But like children semar others, Bagong also likes to joke even in the face of a very serious problem. and has a sassy nature and likes to play dumb. He was also very funny. Characters are symbolized on the human form is cumbersome to be simple, patient, and not too amazed at the life of the world
Philosophy: Semar third child. The realization of the WORKS. he who is considered as a real person. although Petruk complete with beauty and perfection, but pot-bellied man who is considered as a whole. because he has a deficiency. So true human is a human who has advantages and disadvantages. so do not be afraid or ashamed of our shortcomings. due to a shortage that is what makes us human beings. we need to think now is, how to minimize our shortcomings, and maximize our strengths. because after all the advantages and disadvantages that we can not dispose of or we lose.
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